Locking a forum will prevent all members from creating new topics and posting replies in this forum. All topics in a locked forum will be locked also, but their content is still viewable. Moderators can only lock/unlock the forum that they manage.
Go into the forum.
          Click
           on the Action bar, then click
          Lock/Unlock
          from the drop-down menu.
          on the Action bar, then click
          Lock/Unlock
          from the drop-down menu.
        
You can also lock/unlock a forum while editing the forum by selecting the Locked/Unlocked status.